Learn how to identify authentic South African ID books and smart ID cards. This guide provides key features to check and methods for verification.
The barcode should match the ID number printed on the document. If they don't match, it may be fake or altered. Scan the barcode using a barcode reader or a smartphone app to verify the information.
Genuine ID books have high-quality lamination over the photo. Fakes may use low-quality materials that peel easily or appear cloudy.
Genuine ID books include watermarks with the South African coat of arms and other security patterns visible under direct light.
The font and spacing used throughout the document should be uniform. Any irregularities could indicate tampering.
Look for tampered edges, mismatched paper quality, or signs of photo replacement (e.g., lifted lamination or uneven borders).
Use the DHA online services or contact their office to verify the ID number and the holder's details.
Compare the ID with other documents (e.g., passports, driver's licenses) to spot discrepancies.
Altered dates, photos replaced with forged ones, or mismatched ID numbers are common signs of fraud.
If you're in a professional capacity, use forensic tools like UV lights, magnifiers, and document authentication devices to check for security features.
If you suspect a document is fake, it's best to report it to the South African Police Service (SAPS) or the Department of Home Affairs.
For more information on ID verification, visit the Department of Home Affairs website.